Net Zero Emissions refers to balancing the amount of greenhouse gases (carbon emissions) released into the atmosphere with carbon offsetting and emission reduction methods to achieve a neutral state. Therefore, it does not imply the complete elimination of direct emissions but rather achieving a balance by offsetting the carbon dioxide emitted.

For this reason, the term is “net zero” rather than simply “zero.” Since the transportation sector has a significant share in greenhouse gas emissions, steps taken in this area will make substantial contributions to achieving net zero emission goals.

Moreover, the transportation sector is one of the areas that can provide the fastest and most effective solutions in reducing carbon emissions and supporting green transformation. Strategies such as promoting zero-emission vehicles (electric, hydrogen, etc.), encouraging public transportation systems and active mobility modes, and utilizing renewable energy are among the effective ways to reduce emissions in transportation.

The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, with efforts to restrict it to 1.5°C.

But why 1.5 degrees?
Scientific research indicates that exceeding a 2°C rise would lead to irreversible impacts, such as rising sea levels, severe weather events, and biodiversity loss. A 1.5°C temperature increase is considered the maximum threshold to prevent climate disasters, ecosystem destruction, and natural catastrophes worldwide. Maintaining balance without surpassing the 1.5°C limit is critically important for minimizing these risks.

The Paris Agreement is a global treaty signed in 2015 to combat climate change. Its primary goal is to reduce human-induced greenhouse gas emissions, limiting global temperature rise to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, and ideally to 1.5°C.

This agreement encourages all nations to contribute to addressing climate change under the principle of “common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities.” The transportation sector accounts for a significant and growing share of global carbon emissions.

As a result, the transportation sector plays a critical role in achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement.

A Climate-Netural Continent by 2050!

Launched in 2019, this agreement presents comprehensive strategies aimed at reducing carbon emissions across sectors such as energy, transportation, agriculture, and industry. It also focuses on promoting sustainable development and protecting the environment.

The transportation sector is responsible for 25% of the EU’s total carbon emissions. The Green Deal provides solutions for a more sustainable and environmentally friendly transportation system.

To achieve this, numerous steps are being taken, ranging from electric vehicles and railway investments to alternative fuels and eco-friendly technologies.

In line with the 2053 Net Zero Emissions target, Türkiye is implementing green transformation projects across sectors such as energy, transportation, and industry. Reducing fossil fuel use, encouraging renewable energy projects, and promoting sustainable transportation solutions form the foundation of this transformation.

Sustainable Transportation for the Future!

Sustainable transportation not only protects the environment but also provides economic and societal benefits.

In line with these goals, Türkiye is:

• Enhancing public transport with electric buses and trams,
• Promoting eco-friendly transportation by expanding bike lanes,
• Reducing carbon emissions in long-distance transportation through railway investments.